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Sweety's Bakery

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Free Baker's Percentage Calculator

Master bread and dough formulas with our free baker's math calculator. Instantly calculate ingredient weights, percentages, and total dough hydration for perfect results.

Ingredients (in grams)

Flour (100%)
g
g
g
g

Load Dough Presets

Baker's Percentages

  • Flour100%
  • Water70.0%
  • Salt2.0%
  • Yeast1.0%
Total Hydration70.0%

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Baker's Formula Sheet
May 19, 2026
Custom Dough Formula
Component / IngredientDetails / Calculation
Base Flour (100%)
500 g
Water
350 g (70.0%)
Salt
10 g (2.0%)
Yeast
5 g (1.0%)
Total Dough Hydration
70.0%

Calculated with Baker's Math. Weights are displayed in grams for precision.

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Master Baker's Math & Hydration

Professional bakers don't use cups; they use Baker's Percentages. This distinctive formula sets the total weight of flour as 100%, and all other ingredients as a percentage of that flour. This makes scaling recipes up (for a bakery) or down (for a single loaf) incredibly easy. Our Bread Hydration Calculator helps you find the perfect water-to-flour ratio for everything from stiff Bagel dough (55%) to airy Ciabatta (80%).

How to Use Baker's Math

  1. Set Base Flour: Enter the total amount of flour in grams. This is always your 100%.
  2. Add Ingredients: Input weights for water, salt, yeast, and starters.
  3. Analyze Hydration:
    • 50-60%: Stiff dough (Bagels, Pretzels).
    • 60-70%: Standard dough (Sandwich bread, Pizza).
    • 70-80%+: Wet/High hydration dough (Sourdough, Ciabatta).

Frequently Asked Questions

Why uses grams instead of volume?▼

Volume is inaccurate. One cup of flour can weigh anywhere from 120g to 150g depending on how it's packed. For consistent sourdough starter and bread results, weighing ingredients is non-negotiable.

Does sourdough starter count as hydration?▼

Yes! A standard 100% hydration starter is composed of equal parts flour and water.

How to Use Baker's Percentage

Baker's percentage is a mathematical system used by professionals to express the ratio of ingredients in a recipe. Unlike standard percentages, the total flour weight is ALWAYS 100%.

1

Identify Total Flour Weight

Add up the weight of all the flours in your recipe. This combined weight is your 100% base.

2

Divide Other Ingredients

Take the weight of any other ingredient (like water or salt) and divide it by the total flour weight.

3

Multiply by 100

Multiply that result by 100 to get the Baker's Percentage for that specific ingredient.

4

Scale Freely

Once your recipe is in percentages, you can scale to any batch size by simply deciding how much total flour you want to use, and multiplying it by the percentages.

Baker's Percentage FAQs

Common questions about using Baker's Math for bread and pastry.